| Pasteurella stomatis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Proteobacteria, Class Gammaproteobacteria, Order Pasteurellales, Family Pasteurellaceae, Genus Pasteurella, Pasteurella
stomatis Mutters, Ihm, Pohl, Frederiksen and Mannheim 1985.
stomatis Mutters, Ihm, Pohl, Frederiksen and Mannheim 1985.
Gram-negative, cocoid to rod cells, bipolar staining, nonmotile.
On blood containing solid media small colonies of about 1 mm in diameter with
graish or semitranslucent appearance are formed. Non-hemolytic, facultatively
aerobic, V-factor independent.
Growth on MacConkey is negative.
Optimum temperature is 36 ºC.
graish or semitranslucent appearance are formed. Non-hemolytic, facultatively
aerobic, V-factor independent.
Growth on MacConkey is negative.
Optimum temperature is 36 ºC.
Occurs in the oral cavity or respiratory tract of dogs and cats .
Isolated from wound infections in humans resulting from dog and cat bites.
- R. Mutters, H. Christensen, M. Bisgaard, 2004. Genus I. Pasteurella. In: Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, Second
edition, Vol two, part B, George M. Garrity (Editor-in-Chief), pp. 857-866. - W.M. Janda, R. Mutters, 2006. Pasteurella, Mannheimia, Actinobacillus, Eikenella, Kingella, Capnocytophaga, and other
miscellaneous Gram-negative rods. In: Topley & Wilson’s Microbiology and Microbial Infections, 10 edition, Vol. 2, Bacteriology,
Edward Arnold Ltd. - J. G. Holt et al., 1994. Facultatively Anaerobic Gram-Negative Rods. Subgroup 3. Family Pasteurellaceae. In: Begey’s Manual of
Determinative Bacteriology, 9th-edition, Williams & Wilkins, pp 194-196.
Positive results for alpha-glucosidase, nitrates reduction, oxidase, alkaline phosphatase, catalase, indole production, acid production
from: D(-) fructose, D(+) galactose, D(+) glucose (without gas), D(+) mannose, sucrose, and trehalose.
Negative results for ONPG, gelatinase, H2S production (TSI), Voges-Proskauer, urease, arginine dehydrolase, lysine decarboxylase,
ornithine decarboxylase, citrate (Simmons), acid production from: glycerol, xylitol, L(+) arabinose, D(-) arabinose, D(+) xylose,
dulcitol, meso-inositol, manitol, D(-) sorbitol, L(-) fucose, L(+) rhamnose, L(-) sorbose, cellobiose, lactose, maltose, D(+) melibiose,
raffinose, dextrin, inulin, esculin, and salicin.
from: D(-) fructose, D(+) galactose, D(+) glucose (without gas), D(+) mannose, sucrose, and trehalose.
Negative results for ONPG, gelatinase, H2S production (TSI), Voges-Proskauer, urease, arginine dehydrolase, lysine decarboxylase,
ornithine decarboxylase, citrate (Simmons), acid production from: glycerol, xylitol, L(+) arabinose, D(-) arabinose, D(+) xylose,
dulcitol, meso-inositol, manitol, D(-) sorbitol, L(-) fucose, L(+) rhamnose, L(-) sorbose, cellobiose, lactose, maltose, D(+) melibiose,
raffinose, dextrin, inulin, esculin, and salicin.
(c) Costin Stoica
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