Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Proteobacteria, Class Gammaproteobacteria, Order Pasteurellales, Family Pasteurellaceae, Genus Pasteurella, Pasteurella
skyensis Birkbeck et al. 2002.
Gram-negative, pleomorphic cells. Non-motile.
Colonies on TSSBA incubated in air for 48 h at 22 ºC are circular, entire, low, convex,
smooth, grey and 0.5 mm in diameter. Non-haemolytic or weakly haemolytic.
Requires salt (1.5%, w}v) and blood for growth. X and V factors do not permit growth
on blood-free media. Growth occurs at 14-32 °C but not at 37 ºC. Facultatively
anaerobic.
Isolated from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.).
Isolated from kidneys of salmons exhibiting symptoms of morbidity and loss of appetite.
- Birkbeck T, Laidler L, Grant A, Cox D. 2002. Pasteurella skyensis sp. nov., isolated from Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.). Int J Syst
Evol Microbiol 52(3):699-704 doi:10.1099/00207713-52-3-699.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, indole production, lysine decarboxylase, ornithine decarboxylase, oxidase (weak
reaction), acid production from: glucose, lactose, maltose, mannose, mannitol & trehalose.
Negative results for arginine dihydrolase, catalase, nitrates reduction, ONPG, urease, Voges-Proskauer test, acid production from:
adonitol, arbutin, dulcitol, galactose, inositol, inulin, melibiose, raffinose, rhamnose, salicin, sucrose, sorbitol & xylose.
(c) Costin Stoica