Mycobacterium minnesotense
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Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Actinobacteria, Class Actinobacteria, Order Actinomycetales, Suborder Corynebacterineae, Family Mycobacteriaceae, Genus
Mycobacterium, Mycobacterium minnesotense Hannigan et al. 2013.
Member of the Mycobacterium terrae complex.
Acid-fast, curved or straight rods. Gram-positive. Nonmotile. Nonspore-forming.
Colonies on Middlebrook 7H11 agar enriched with OADC are smooth, pinkish-orange,
photochromogenic after 7-10 days. Grows at 28-34 ºC (optimum at 30 ºC). No growth
at 37 ºC or on 7H11 plates without OADC. No growth on MacConkey agar without
crystal violet. Grows on media supplemented with 5% (w/v) NaCl.
Isolated from a sphagnum peat bog in northern Minnesota, USA.
Susceptible to neomycin, ampicillin and ciprofloxacin. Resistant to gentamicin, clindamycin, erythromycin, tetracycline, bacitracin,
chloramphenicol, streptomycin, penicillin and sulfisoxazol.
Undetermined.
- Hannigan GD, Krivogorsky B, Fordice D, Welch JB, Dahl JL. Mycobacterium minnesotense sp. nov., a photochromogenic
bacterium isolated from sphagnum peat bogs. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2013; 63:124-128.
Positive results for arylsulfatase (14 days), heat-stable catalase (68 ºC), and Tween 80 hydrolysis.
Negative results for arylsulfatase (3 days), nitrate reduction, and urease.
(c) Costin Stoica