| Bifidobacterium callimiconis |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum “Actinobacteria”, Class Actinobacteria, Order Bifidobacteriales, Family Bifidobacteriaceae, Genus Bifidobacterium,
Bifidobacterium callimiconis Duranti, Lugli, Napoli, Anzalone, Milani, Mancabelli, Alessandri, Turroni, Ossiprandi, van Sinderen and
Ventura, 2019.
Bifidobacterium callimiconis Duranti, Lugli, Napoli, Anzalone, Milani, Mancabelli, Alessandri, Turroni, Ossiprandi, van Sinderen and
Ventura, 2019.
Gram-positive. Non-motile. Non-spore-forming.
Colonies are white, 1.0-2.5 mm in diameter on MRS agar. Can grow at 25 and 40 ºC,
not at 20 or 45 ºC. Grows at pH 4.0-6.0. Facultatively anaerobic.
not at 20 or 45 ºC. Grows at pH 4.0-6.0. Facultatively anaerobic.
Isolated from a faecal sample of a Goeldi’s marmoset (Callimico goeldi).
Undetermined.
- Duranti S, Lugli GA, Napoli S, Anzalone R, Milani C, Mancabelli L, Alessandri G, Turroni F, Ossiprandi MC, van Sinderen D and
Ventura M, 2019. Characterization of the phylogenetic diversity of five novel species belonging to the genus Bifidobacterium:
Bifidobacterium castoris sp. nov., Bifidobacterium callimiconis sp. nov., Bifidobacterium goeldii sp. nov., Bifidobacterium samirii sp.
nov. and Bifidobacterium dolichotidis sp. nov. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 69, 1288-1298.
Positive results for arginine deamination, indole production, acid production from
D-arabinose (weak), cellobiose, D-fructose, D-galactose, D-glucose, inulin,
D-mannitol, melibiose, N-acetylglucosamine, raffinose, D-ribose, D-sorbitol,
sucrose, trehalose, turanose and D-xylose.
Negative results for catalase, gelatin hydrolysis, H2S production, nitrate reduction, urease, Voges-Proskauer test, acid production
from L-fucose, N-acetylgalactosamine and pullulan.
Variable and weak results for D-mannose, maltodextrin, pullulan, L-rhamnose and starch.
D-arabinose (weak), cellobiose, D-fructose, D-galactose, D-glucose, inulin,
D-mannitol, melibiose, N-acetylglucosamine, raffinose, D-ribose, D-sorbitol,
sucrose, trehalose, turanose and D-xylose.
Negative results for catalase, gelatin hydrolysis, H2S production, nitrate reduction, urease, Voges-Proskauer test, acid production
from L-fucose, N-acetylgalactosamine and pullulan.
Variable and weak results for D-mannose, maltodextrin, pullulan, L-rhamnose and starch.
(c) Costin Stoica
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