| Pandoraea thiooxydans |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Proteobacteria, Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Burkholderiaceae, Genus Pandoraea, Pandoraea
thiooxydans Anandham et al. 2010.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
thiooxydans Anandham et al. 2010.
Species description is based on a single isolate.
Gram-negative rods, 0.5-0.7 µm x 1.2-4.5 μm. Motile by a single polar flagellum. Non-
spore-forming.
spore-forming.
Colonies on R2A after 2 days incubation are white, circular and convex with clear
margins.Aerobic. Grows at 10-42 ºC and with 5% (w/v) NaCl. Grows on tryptic soy
agar, Luria–Bertani agar, nutrient agar and cetrimide agar.
Grows chemolithoautotrophically with thiosulfate, tetrathionate, sulfur and sulfite but
not with thiocyanate. Yeast extract or vitamins are not required for growth.
margins.Aerobic. Grows at 10-42 ºC and with 5% (w/v) NaCl. Grows on tryptic soy
agar, Luria–Bertani agar, nutrient agar and cetrimide agar.
Grows chemolithoautotrophically with thiosulfate, tetrathionate, sulfur and sulfite but
not with thiocyanate. Yeast extract or vitamins are not required for growth.
Isolated from rhizosphere soils of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) in Jung ha-dong, Republic of Korea.
Sensitive to ampicillin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim. Resistant to nalidixic acid.
Thiosulfate-oxidizing bacteria. Elemental sulfur is deposited extracellularly during growth on media containing thiosulfate.
Sensitive to ampicillin, kanamycin, chloramphenicol and trimethoprim. Resistant to nalidixic acid.
Thiosulfate-oxidizing bacteria. Elemental sulfur is deposited extracellularly during growth on media containing thiosulfate.
Undetermined.
- Anandham R., Indiragandhi P., Kwon S.W., Sa T.M., Jeon C.O., Kim Y.K. and Jee H.J.: Pandoraea thiooxydans sp. nov., a
facultatively chemolithotrophic, thiosulfate-oxidizing bacterium isolated from rhizosphere soils of sesame Sesamum indicum L..
Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2010, 60, 21-26.
Positive results for arginine dihydrolase, esterase (C4) (weak reaction), leucine arylamidase, naphtol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase,
nitrate reduction, oxidase, Tween 80 hydrolysis, urease, acid production from glucose.
Can assimilate L-fucose, D-glucose, D-mannose, D-mannitol, maltose, L-rhamnose, D-sorbitol, potassium gluconate, sodium
malonate, lactic acid, propionic acid, suberic acid, glycogen, L-serine, adipic acid, malic acid, trisodium citrate, phenylacetic acid,
sodium acetate, L-alanine, valeric acid, 3-hydroxybutyric acid and L-proline.
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase, esculin hydrolysis, esterase (C8), alpha-fucosidase, gelatin hydrolysis,
alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, indole production,
alpha-mannosidase, lipase (C14), cystine arylamidase, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, valine arylamidase,
No assimilation of L-arabinose, capric acid, N-acetylglucosamine, D-ribose, inositol, sucrose, itaconic acid, 2- and 5-ketogluconate,
salicin and melibiose.
nitrate reduction, oxidase, Tween 80 hydrolysis, urease, acid production from glucose.
Can assimilate L-fucose, D-glucose, D-mannose, D-mannitol, maltose, L-rhamnose, D-sorbitol, potassium gluconate, sodium
malonate, lactic acid, propionic acid, suberic acid, glycogen, L-serine, adipic acid, malic acid, trisodium citrate, phenylacetic acid,
sodium acetate, L-alanine, valeric acid, 3-hydroxybutyric acid and L-proline.
Negative results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase, esculin hydrolysis, esterase (C8), alpha-fucosidase, gelatin hydrolysis,
alpha- and beta-galactosidase, beta-glucuronidase, alpha- and beta-glucosidase, N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, indole production,
alpha-mannosidase, lipase (C14), cystine arylamidase, trypsin, alpha-chymotrypsin, valine arylamidase,
No assimilation of L-arabinose, capric acid, N-acetylglucosamine, D-ribose, inositol, sucrose, itaconic acid, 2- and 5-ketogluconate,
salicin and melibiose.
(c) Costin Stoica
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