| Castellaniella ginsengisoli |
Taxonomy
Morphology
Cultural characteristics
Biochemical characters
Ecology
Pathogenicity
References
Phylum Proteobacteria, Class Betaproteobacteria, Order Burkholderiales, Family Alcaligenaceae, Genus Castellaniella,
Castellaniella ginsengisoli Kim et al. 2009.
Castellaniella ginsengisoli Kim et al. 2009.
Gram-negative rods, 0.7-0.8 x 1.6-2.5 μm. Non-spore-forming. Motile.
Colonies after 3 days incubation on R2A at 30 ºC, are 1-2 mm in diameter, smooth,
yellow coloured, circular and convex. Growth occurs on R2A agar, nutrient agar, TSA
and LB agar at 25-42 ºC, optimally at 30 ºC and at pH 5.0-9.0, optimally at pH 6.5-7.0.
yellow coloured, circular and convex. Growth occurs on R2A agar, nutrient agar, TSA
and LB agar at 25-42 ºC, optimally at 30 ºC and at pH 5.0-9.0, optimally at pH 6.5-7.0.
Isolated from soil of a ginseng field in Daejeon, South Korea.
Undetermined.
- Kim (M.K.), Srinivasan (S.), Kim (Y.J.) and Yang (D.C.): Castellaniella ginsengisoli sp. nov., a beta-glucosidase-producing
bacterium. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol., 2009, 59, 2191-2194.
Positive results for acid and alkaline phosphatase, catalase,
esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), beta-glucosidase (esculin hydrolysis), nitrate reduction, leucine arylamidase, oxidase &
naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase.
Can utilize: 3-and 4-hydroxybenzoate, DL-3-hydroxybutyrate, acetate, adipate, caprate, citrate, gluconate, lactate, L-malate,
phenylacetate, propionate, n-valerate, L-arabinose, D-glucose, maltose, D-mannose, D-mannitol, L-alanine, L-proline, L-serine &
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine.
Negative results for N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, arginine dihydrolase, alpha-chymotrypsin, cystine arylamidase, lipase (C14),
alpha- and beta-galactosidase (ONPG), beta-galactosidase (PNPG), alpha-glucosidase (starch hydrolysis), beta-glucosidase
(6-Br-2-naphthyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside), beta-glucuronidase, alpha-mannosidase, protease (gelatin hydrolysis), trypsin & urease.
No utilization of: 2- or 5-ketogluconate, itaconate, malonate, suberate, L-fucose, melibiose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, sucrose, inositol,
D-sorbitol, L-histidine, salicin & glycogen.
esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), beta-glucosidase (esculin hydrolysis), nitrate reduction, leucine arylamidase, oxidase &
naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase.
Can utilize: 3-and 4-hydroxybenzoate, DL-3-hydroxybutyrate, acetate, adipate, caprate, citrate, gluconate, lactate, L-malate,
phenylacetate, propionate, n-valerate, L-arabinose, D-glucose, maltose, D-mannose, D-mannitol, L-alanine, L-proline, L-serine &
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine.
Negative results for N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase, arginine dihydrolase, alpha-chymotrypsin, cystine arylamidase, lipase (C14),
alpha- and beta-galactosidase (ONPG), beta-galactosidase (PNPG), alpha-glucosidase (starch hydrolysis), beta-glucosidase
(6-Br-2-naphthyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside), beta-glucuronidase, alpha-mannosidase, protease (gelatin hydrolysis), trypsin & urease.
No utilization of: 2- or 5-ketogluconate, itaconate, malonate, suberate, L-fucose, melibiose, L-rhamnose, D-ribose, sucrose, inositol,
D-sorbitol, L-histidine, salicin & glycogen.
(c) Costin Stoica
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